Difference between revisions of "Language/Maltese/Vocabulary/Sports"

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<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Maltese|Maltese]]  → [[Language/Maltese/Vocabulary|Vocabulary]] → [[Language/Maltese/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Hobbies and Leisure → Sports</div>
<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Maltese|Maltese]]  → [[Language/Maltese/Vocabulary|Vocabulary]] → [[Language/Maltese/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Hobbies and Leisure → Sports</div>
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In this lesson, you will learn the vocabulary related to sports and leisure activities in Maltese. You will learn the words for various sports, how to express likes and dislikes, and how to ask and answer questions about leisure activities. Additionally, you will learn about the role of sports in Maltese culture and some interesting facts about sports in Malta.
== Introduction ==


== Sports in Maltese Culture ==
Welcome to the lesson on sports in the Maltese language! In this lesson, we will explore the vocabulary related to sports and learn how to talk about different types of sports in Maltese. Sports play an important role in Maltese culture, with many Maltese people actively participating in various sports activities. Whether you are a sports enthusiast or simply want to expand your Maltese vocabulary, this lesson will provide you with the necessary tools to do so.


Sports play a significant role in Maltese culture, with football being the most popular sport in the country. The Malta Football Association was founded in 1900 and is one of the oldest associations in the world. Other popular sports in Malta include basketball, volleyball, and water polo.
To begin, we will start by learning the names of popular sports in Maltese. We will then delve into the specific vocabulary associated with each sport, including equipment, actions, and related terms. Finally, we will practice using these new words in sentences and engage in conversations about sports in Maltese.


The Maltese also enjoy water sports such as sailing, windsurfing, and swimming due to the country's proximity to the Mediterranean Sea. In addition, horse racing and greyhound racing are popular betting sports in Malta.
By the end of this lesson, you will have a solid foundation in sports-related vocabulary in Maltese, allowing you to discuss sports and engage in conversations with native Maltese speakers. So let's get started and discover the exciting world of sports in the Maltese language!


== Sports Vocabulary in Maltese ==
== Names of Sports ==


=== Team Sports ===
Before we explore the vocabulary related to sports, let's first learn the names of popular sports in Maltese. Here are some of the most common sports and their Maltese translations:
 
Here are some common team sports in Maltese:


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Maltese !! Pronunciation !! English Translation
! Maltese !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| Futbol || foot-bol || Football/Soccer
|-
| Tenniż || ten-neez || Tennis
|-
| Basketbol || bas-ket-bol || Basketball
|-
| Vollibol || vol-li-bol || Volleyball
|-
| Tifla || tif-la || Table Tennis
|-
| Billiard || bi-li-yard || Billiards
|-
|-
| futbol / ballun tal-pied  || /footbol/ /balːun tal ˈpiːd/ || Football / soccer
| Golf || golf || Golf
|-
|-
| korball  || /korbɐl/ || Basketball
| Kriket || kri-ket || Cricket
|-
|-
| vollejball  || /vollɛjbɐl/ || Volleyball
| Rugbi || rug-bee || Rugby
|-
|-
| pallanuoto  || /palːanʊːtɔ/ || Water polo
| Karate || ka-ra-te || Karate
|-
| Kowġu || kow-ju || Boxing
|-
| Judo || ju-do || Judo
|-
| Kikkboxing || kik-box-ing || Kickboxing
|-
| Sajd || sajd || Yoga
|}
|}


Note: "ballun tal-pied" is another name commonly used for football in Maltese, literally meaning "football of the foot".
== Vocabulary and Expressions ==
 
Now that we know the names of popular sports in Maltese, let's explore the vocabulary and expressions associated with each sport. We will cover the equipment used, actions performed, and other related terms. Let's get started!
 
=== Football/Soccer (Futbol) ===
 
Football, or futbol in Maltese, is a widely popular sport in Malta, with many Maltese people actively participating in football leagues and tournaments. Here are some key terms and expressions related to football in Maltese:
 
- Ball: Tal-linja (tal-lee-nya)
- Goal: Gowl (gowl)
- Goalkeeper: Gardjan (gard-yan)
- Referee: Referee (ref-er-ee)
- Team: Tim (tim)
- Player: Plejer (plee-yer)
- Match: Logħba (lo-ba)
- Stadium: Stadju (stad-yoo)
- Corner kick: Rikonezzjoni (ree-kon-ez-zee-yo-nee)
- Penalty kick: Rigore (ree-go-re)
- Offside: Offside (off-side)
 
Let's now practice using these words in sentences:
 
1. Il-futbol huwa sport popolari f'Malta. (Football is a popular sport in Malta.)
2. Għandni bolla tal-linja. (I have a football.)
3. Il-gowls jistgħu jiġu segnati minn distanza kbira. (Goals can be scored from a long distance.)
4. Il-gardjan huwa importanti għal kull tim. (The goalkeeper is important for every team.)
5. Ir-referee għandu jikkontrolla l-logħba. (The referee needs to control the match.)
 
=== Tennis (Tenniż) ===
 
Tennis, or tenniż in Maltese, is another popular sport enjoyed by many Maltese people. Here are some key terms and expressions related to tennis in Maltese:
 
- Racket: Rakkett (rak-ket)
- Court: Kort (kort)
- Serve: Servu (ser-voo)
- Forehand: Forehand (fore-hand)
- Backhand: Backhand (back-hand)
- Volley: Volley (vol-lee)
- Smash: Smash (smash)
- Game: Logħba (lo-ba)
- Set: Set (set)
- Score: Skor (skor)
 
Let's now practice using these words in sentences:
 
1. Il-tenniż huwa sport interessanti. (Tennis is an interesting sport.)
2. Għandek bħall-kort ta' tenniż? (Do you have a tennis court?)
3. Jien nistgħu nnaqqsu r-rakkett tiegħi. (I can swing my racket.)
4. L-forehand tiegħi huwa aħjar mill-backhand. (My forehand is better than my backhand.)
5. Jiena nistgħu n-żarbun fuq l-volley. (I can hit the ball on the volley.)
 
=== Basketball (Basketbol) ===
 
Basketball, or basketbol in Maltese, is also a popular sport in Malta. Here are some key terms and expressions related to basketball in Maltese:
 
- Hoop: Ħoop (hoop)
- Basket: Basket (bas-ket)
- Dribble: Dribble (drib-ble)
- Pass: Pass (pass)
- Shoot: Spar (spar)
- Rebound: Rebound (ree-bound)
- Slam dunk: Slam dunk (slam-dunk)
- Team: Tim (tim)
- Player: Plejer (plee-yer)
- Match: Logħba (lo-ba)
 
Let's now practice using these words in sentences:
 
1. Basketbol huwa sport kompetittiv. (Basketball is a competitive sport.)
2. Hemm għandek ħoop tal-basket? (Do you have a basketball hoop?)
3. Jiena nista' ndribbla b'suċċess. (I can dribble successfully.)
4. Nista' nagħmel pass tajjeb. (I can make a good pass.)
5. Jiena nista' nisparr. (I can shoot.)
 
=== Volleyball (Vollibol) ===
 
Volleyball, or vollibol in Maltese, is a popular team sport played both indoors and outdoors. Here are some key terms and expressions related to volleyball in Maltese:
 
- Net: Rete (re-te)
- Spike: Spike (spike)
- Serve: Servu (ser-voo)
- Block: Blokk (blok)
- Set: Set (set)
- Dig: Dig (dig)
- Team: Tim (tim)
- Player: Plejer (plee-yer)
- Match: Logħba (lo-ba)
- Court: Kort (kort)
 
Let's now practice using these words in sentences:
 
1. Vollibol huwa sport divertenti. (Volleyball is a fun sport.)
2. Għandek rete tal-vollibol? (Do you have a volleyball net?)
3. Jiena nista' nagħmel spike b'suċċess. (I can spike successfully.)
4. Nista' nagħmel servu tajjeb. (I can serve well.)
5. Il-blokk huwa importanti fl-vollibol. (Blocking is important in volleyball.)


=== Individual Sports ===
== Cultural Insight ==


Here are some common individual sports in Maltese:
Sports play a significant role in Maltese culture, with many Maltese people actively participating in sports activities. Football, in particular, holds a special place in the hearts of the Maltese people, with local football clubs having a dedicated fan base. The Malta Football Association organizes various football leagues and tournaments, attracting both local and international teams.


{| class="wikitable"
Apart from football, other popular sports in Malta include tennis, basketball, volleyball, and water sports such as sailing and swimming. Maltese athletes have also achieved international recognition in various sports, including weightlifting, athletics, and shooting.
! Maltese !! Pronunciation !! English Translation
|-
| teniż  || /tɛniʒ/ || Tennis
|-
| atletika  || /ɐtlɛtika/ || Athletics
|-
| karate  || /kɐratɛ/ || Karate
|-
| surf  || /surf/ || Surfing
|}


Note: "surf" is commonly used in Maltese to refer to the sport of surfing.
Sports events and competitions are often organized throughout the year in Malta, providing entertainment and promoting a healthy lifestyle. These events attract both locals and tourists, creating a vibrant and energetic atmosphere. The Maltese people take great pride in their sports achievements and support their athletes wholeheartedly.


=== Likes and Dislikes ===
== Exercises ==


To express likes and dislikes for sports and leisure activities in Maltese, you can use the following expressions:
Now it's time to put your knowledge to the test! Complete the following exercises to practice using the sports vocabulary you have learned.


* Nixtieq sport... (I like sport...)
Exercise 1: Match the sports with their corresponding Maltese translations.
* M'għoġbniex sport... (I don't like sport...)
1. Football
* Nixtieq nilgħab... (I want to play...)
2. Tennis
* Ma nagħmlux minn hobbies... (I'm not into hobbies...)
3. Basketball
4. Volleyball


For example:
a. Tenniż
b. Vollibol
c. Basketbol
d. Futbol


* Nixtieq sport tal-futbol. (I like football.)
Exercise 2: Complete the sentences with the correct sports vocabulary.
* M'għoġbniex sport tal-vollejball. (I don't like volleyball.)
1. Jien għandni bolla tal-___. (tenniż/futbol/vollibol/basketbol)
* Nixtieq nilgħab korball. (I want to play basketball.)
2. Il-___ huwa sport popolari f'Malta. (basketbol/vollibol/futbol/tenniż)
* Ma nagħmlux minn hobbies, imma nippjana twielda! (I'm not into hobbies, but I plan to start!)
3. Jiena nista' nisparr fl-___. (vollibol/futbol/tenniż/basketbol)
4. Il-___ huwa importanti għal kull tim. (futbol/basketbol/tenniż/vollibol)
5. Il-___ huwa sport kompetittiv. (vollibol/tenniż/basketbol/futbol)


=== Questions and Answers ===
Exercise 3: Translate the following sentences from English to Maltese.
1. I can dribble the basketball.
2. Football is my favorite sport.
3. Can you pass the volleyball?
4. She is a skilled tennis player.
5. We won the basketball match.


To ask and answer questions about sports and leisure activities in Maltese, you can use the following expressions:
== Solutions ==


* X'inti nippreferi tfisser? (What do you prefer, exactly?)
Exercise 1:
* Kuntrarju minnek, x'inħobb jilgħab f'ħin il-ħażna? (Different from you, what do I like to play when there is free time?)
1. d
* X'inhi l-attività sabiħa l-aktar milli toħroġ għall-hin? (What is the most beautiful activity to go out in your free time?)
2. a
3. c
4. b


For example:
Exercise 2:
1. tenniż
2. futbol
3. vollibol
4. gardjan
5. basketbol


* X'inti nippreferi tfisser? Nippreferi sport tal-karate. (What do you prefer, exactly? I prefer karate.)
Exercise 3:
* Kuntrarju minnek, x'inħobb jilgħab f'ħin il-ħażna? Kuntrarju minnek, tixtieq tistenna xewqat tiegħi biex nilgħab futbol. (Different from you, what do I like to play when there is free time? Different from you, would you mind waiting for my wishes so that I can play football?)
1. Jiena nista' ndribbla l-basketbol.
* X'inhi l-attività sabiħa l-aktar milli toħroġ għall-hin? F'opinjoni tiegħi, l-attività sabiħa l-aktar huwa toqba l-bajja. (What is the most beautiful activity to go out in your free time? In my opinion, the most beautiful activity is diving in the bay.)
2. Il-futbol huwa l-isport favorit tiegħi.
3. Tista' tgħaddi l-vollibol?
4. Hi plejer tal-tenniż talentuża.
5. Għalabna l-logħba tal-basketbol.


== Conclusion ==
== Conclusion ==


In this lesson, you have learned the vocabulary related to sports and leisure activities in Maltese. You have also learned about the role of sports in Maltese culture and some interesting facts about sports in Malta. Continue practicing the Maltese language by exploring other lessons in the "Complete 0 to A1 Maltese Course".
Congratulations! You have successfully learned the vocabulary and expressions related to sports in Maltese. You can now confidently discuss different sports and engage in conversations about sports with native Maltese speakers. Keep practicing and expanding your vocabulary to further enhance your language skills. Il-futbol, tenniż, basketbol, u vollibol huma biss ftit mill-isporti popolari f'Malta. (Football, tennis, basketball, and volleyball are just a few of the popular sports in Malta.)


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==Sources==
* [https://app.memrise.com/course/505246/maltese-vocabulary-2/ Maltese Vocabulary - by maltaboy1997 - Memrise]
* [https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/Maltese Maltese - Definition, Meaning & Synonyms | Vocabulary.com]
* [https://www.dicts.info/vocabulary/?l1=maltese&group=sports Maltese vocabulary : Sports]




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==Sources==
* [https://app.memrise.com/course/505246/maltese-vocabulary-2/ Maltese Vocabulary - by maltaboy1997 - Memrise]
* [https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/Maltese Maltese - Definition, Meaning & Synonyms | Vocabulary.com]
* [https://www.dicts.info/vocabulary/?l1=maltese&group=sports Maltese vocabulary : Sports]


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Latest revision as of 22:23, 22 June 2023

◀️ Relationships — Previous Lesson Next Lesson — Entertainment ▶️

Maltese flag polyglot club wiki.jpg
MalteseVocabulary0 to A1 Course → Hobbies and Leisure → Sports

Introduction[edit | edit source]

Welcome to the lesson on sports in the Maltese language! In this lesson, we will explore the vocabulary related to sports and learn how to talk about different types of sports in Maltese. Sports play an important role in Maltese culture, with many Maltese people actively participating in various sports activities. Whether you are a sports enthusiast or simply want to expand your Maltese vocabulary, this lesson will provide you with the necessary tools to do so.

To begin, we will start by learning the names of popular sports in Maltese. We will then delve into the specific vocabulary associated with each sport, including equipment, actions, and related terms. Finally, we will practice using these new words in sentences and engage in conversations about sports in Maltese.

By the end of this lesson, you will have a solid foundation in sports-related vocabulary in Maltese, allowing you to discuss sports and engage in conversations with native Maltese speakers. So let's get started and discover the exciting world of sports in the Maltese language!

Names of Sports[edit | edit source]

Before we explore the vocabulary related to sports, let's first learn the names of popular sports in Maltese. Here are some of the most common sports and their Maltese translations:

Maltese Pronunciation English
Futbol foot-bol Football/Soccer
Tenniż ten-neez Tennis
Basketbol bas-ket-bol Basketball
Vollibol vol-li-bol Volleyball
Tifla tif-la Table Tennis
Billiard bi-li-yard Billiards
Golf golf Golf
Kriket kri-ket Cricket
Rugbi rug-bee Rugby
Karate ka-ra-te Karate
Kowġu kow-ju Boxing
Judo ju-do Judo
Kikkboxing kik-box-ing Kickboxing
Sajd sajd Yoga

Vocabulary and Expressions[edit | edit source]

Now that we know the names of popular sports in Maltese, let's explore the vocabulary and expressions associated with each sport. We will cover the equipment used, actions performed, and other related terms. Let's get started!

Football/Soccer (Futbol)[edit | edit source]

Football, or futbol in Maltese, is a widely popular sport in Malta, with many Maltese people actively participating in football leagues and tournaments. Here are some key terms and expressions related to football in Maltese:

- Ball: Tal-linja (tal-lee-nya) - Goal: Gowl (gowl) - Goalkeeper: Gardjan (gard-yan) - Referee: Referee (ref-er-ee) - Team: Tim (tim) - Player: Plejer (plee-yer) - Match: Logħba (lo-ba) - Stadium: Stadju (stad-yoo) - Corner kick: Rikonezzjoni (ree-kon-ez-zee-yo-nee) - Penalty kick: Rigore (ree-go-re) - Offside: Offside (off-side)

Let's now practice using these words in sentences:

1. Il-futbol huwa sport popolari f'Malta. (Football is a popular sport in Malta.) 2. Għandni bolla tal-linja. (I have a football.) 3. Il-gowls jistgħu jiġu segnati minn distanza kbira. (Goals can be scored from a long distance.) 4. Il-gardjan huwa importanti għal kull tim. (The goalkeeper is important for every team.) 5. Ir-referee għandu jikkontrolla l-logħba. (The referee needs to control the match.)

Tennis (Tenniż)[edit | edit source]

Tennis, or tenniż in Maltese, is another popular sport enjoyed by many Maltese people. Here are some key terms and expressions related to tennis in Maltese:

- Racket: Rakkett (rak-ket) - Court: Kort (kort) - Serve: Servu (ser-voo) - Forehand: Forehand (fore-hand) - Backhand: Backhand (back-hand) - Volley: Volley (vol-lee) - Smash: Smash (smash) - Game: Logħba (lo-ba) - Set: Set (set) - Score: Skor (skor)

Let's now practice using these words in sentences:

1. Il-tenniż huwa sport interessanti. (Tennis is an interesting sport.) 2. Għandek bħall-kort ta' tenniż? (Do you have a tennis court?) 3. Jien nistgħu nnaqqsu r-rakkett tiegħi. (I can swing my racket.) 4. L-forehand tiegħi huwa aħjar mill-backhand. (My forehand is better than my backhand.) 5. Jiena nistgħu n-żarbun fuq l-volley. (I can hit the ball on the volley.)

Basketball (Basketbol)[edit | edit source]

Basketball, or basketbol in Maltese, is also a popular sport in Malta. Here are some key terms and expressions related to basketball in Maltese:

- Hoop: Ħoop (hoop) - Basket: Basket (bas-ket) - Dribble: Dribble (drib-ble) - Pass: Pass (pass) - Shoot: Spar (spar) - Rebound: Rebound (ree-bound) - Slam dunk: Slam dunk (slam-dunk) - Team: Tim (tim) - Player: Plejer (plee-yer) - Match: Logħba (lo-ba)

Let's now practice using these words in sentences:

1. Basketbol huwa sport kompetittiv. (Basketball is a competitive sport.) 2. Hemm għandek ħoop tal-basket? (Do you have a basketball hoop?) 3. Jiena nista' ndribbla b'suċċess. (I can dribble successfully.) 4. Nista' nagħmel pass tajjeb. (I can make a good pass.) 5. Jiena nista' nisparr. (I can shoot.)

Volleyball (Vollibol)[edit | edit source]

Volleyball, or vollibol in Maltese, is a popular team sport played both indoors and outdoors. Here are some key terms and expressions related to volleyball in Maltese:

- Net: Rete (re-te) - Spike: Spike (spike) - Serve: Servu (ser-voo) - Block: Blokk (blok) - Set: Set (set) - Dig: Dig (dig) - Team: Tim (tim) - Player: Plejer (plee-yer) - Match: Logħba (lo-ba) - Court: Kort (kort)

Let's now practice using these words in sentences:

1. Vollibol huwa sport divertenti. (Volleyball is a fun sport.) 2. Għandek rete tal-vollibol? (Do you have a volleyball net?) 3. Jiena nista' nagħmel spike b'suċċess. (I can spike successfully.) 4. Nista' nagħmel servu tajjeb. (I can serve well.) 5. Il-blokk huwa importanti fl-vollibol. (Blocking is important in volleyball.)

Cultural Insight[edit | edit source]

Sports play a significant role in Maltese culture, with many Maltese people actively participating in sports activities. Football, in particular, holds a special place in the hearts of the Maltese people, with local football clubs having a dedicated fan base. The Malta Football Association organizes various football leagues and tournaments, attracting both local and international teams.

Apart from football, other popular sports in Malta include tennis, basketball, volleyball, and water sports such as sailing and swimming. Maltese athletes have also achieved international recognition in various sports, including weightlifting, athletics, and shooting.

Sports events and competitions are often organized throughout the year in Malta, providing entertainment and promoting a healthy lifestyle. These events attract both locals and tourists, creating a vibrant and energetic atmosphere. The Maltese people take great pride in their sports achievements and support their athletes wholeheartedly.

Exercises[edit | edit source]

Now it's time to put your knowledge to the test! Complete the following exercises to practice using the sports vocabulary you have learned.

Exercise 1: Match the sports with their corresponding Maltese translations. 1. Football 2. Tennis 3. Basketball 4. Volleyball

a. Tenniż b. Vollibol c. Basketbol d. Futbol

Exercise 2: Complete the sentences with the correct sports vocabulary. 1. Jien għandni bolla tal-___. (tenniż/futbol/vollibol/basketbol) 2. Il-___ huwa sport popolari f'Malta. (basketbol/vollibol/futbol/tenniż) 3. Jiena nista' nisparr fl-___. (vollibol/futbol/tenniż/basketbol) 4. Il-___ huwa importanti għal kull tim. (futbol/basketbol/tenniż/vollibol) 5. Il-___ huwa sport kompetittiv. (vollibol/tenniż/basketbol/futbol)

Exercise 3: Translate the following sentences from English to Maltese. 1. I can dribble the basketball. 2. Football is my favorite sport. 3. Can you pass the volleyball? 4. She is a skilled tennis player. 5. We won the basketball match.

Solutions[edit | edit source]

Exercise 1: 1. d 2. a 3. c 4. b

Exercise 2: 1. tenniż 2. futbol 3. vollibol 4. gardjan 5. basketbol

Exercise 3: 1. Jiena nista' ndribbla l-basketbol. 2. Il-futbol huwa l-isport favorit tiegħi. 3. Tista' tgħaddi l-vollibol? 4. Hi plejer tal-tenniż talentuża. 5. Għalabna l-logħba tal-basketbol.

Conclusion[edit | edit source]

Congratulations! You have successfully learned the vocabulary and expressions related to sports in Maltese. You can now confidently discuss different sports and engage in conversations about sports with native Maltese speakers. Keep practicing and expanding your vocabulary to further enhance your language skills. Il-futbol, tenniż, basketbol, u vollibol huma biss ftit mill-isporti popolari f'Malta. (Football, tennis, basketball, and volleyball are just a few of the popular sports in Malta.)


Sources[edit | edit source]


Other Lessons[edit | edit source]




◀️ Relationships — Previous Lesson Next Lesson — Entertainment ▶️