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Revision as of 22:37, 2 April 2023
| ◀️ Common Food Items — Previous Lesson | Next Lesson — Prepositions ▶️ |
In this lesson, you will learn essential phrases and vocabulary related to ordering food and drinks at a restaurant in Hausa. Knowing how to order at a restaurant is an essential part of language learning, as it helps you communicate with native speakers more effectively and also allows you to fully immerse yourself in the culture. Hausa cuisine is known for its distinct flavor, so this lesson will provide you with the foundational knowledge you need to explore Hausa culinary delights fully.
Common Phrases
Before we dive into the vocabulary necessary for ordering food and drinks in Hausa, let's go over some commonly used phrases. Here are some phrases you're likely to hear, along with their translations:
- Me ka san wannan gida? --> Do you know this restaurant?
- Ina sookee? --> May I have a menu, please?
- Zan iya koya sama? --> Can I order now?
- Ko da yaushe na samu shi? --> When will I get it?
- Dama --> Ready
- Kin san lokacin sha wannan restaurant? --> What time does this restaurant open?
- Kin san abokin sha wannan restaurant? --> What time does this restaurant close?
- Ban san dole --> I'm not hungry
- Ina so a street burger --> I feel like a street burger
Note: "Me ka san" is a phrase that can be used to ask if someone knows something. It can be substituted with other nouns in place of 'gida' (restaurant).
Vocabulary
Now that we've gone over some essential phrases, let's look at the vocabulary you'll need to order food and drinks in Hausa.
Food Vocabulary
When ordering food at a restaurant, you'll need to know some specific vocabulary related to food items, cooking methods, and flavorings. Here are some useful Hausa food-related words to help you out:
| Hausa | Pronunciation | English |
|---|---|---|
| Tuwo shinkafa | Tuwō shin-kā-fâ | Rice pudding |
| Miyan kuka | Mee-yân koo-kâ | Baobab soup (kuka tree fruit soup) |
| Miyan Wake | Mee-yàn Wah-kê | Bean soup |
| Miyan Ta’am | Mee-yân Tâ-am | Beef soup |
| Albasa | Ahl-bâ-sâ | Onions |
| Garin wake | Gah-rin Wah-kē | Beans (black-eyed peas) |
| Kankara | Kânkârâ | Groundnut/peanut (as sauce or soup) |
| Masara | Mah-sah-râ | Corn |
| Miya | Mee-yah | Soup |
| Sharwama | Shâ-rwâ-mâ | Shawarma |
| Tuwo | Tuwō | Mashed grains or beans |
| Suya | Sûyâ | Grilled meat on a skewer |
| Kilishi | Kee-lē-shē | Dried meat |
When ordering food in Hausa, it's useful to know how to describe how you want your meal cooked. Here are some phrases to help you communicate your preferences:
- Yancin/yeeken means rare.
- Hada/ware means medium.
- Nowa/niye means well-done.
Drinks Vocabulary
Hausa people love to drink! Satisfy your thirst with these Hausa drinks-related words:
| Hausa | Pronunciation | English |
|---|---|---|
| Zobo | Zô-bô | Hibiscus tea/juice |
| Kola | Koh-lâ | Coca-Cola or any other brand of cola |
| Fura | Fû-râ | Drink made from ground millet and half cooked milk |
| Dossi | Dôss-î | Drink made from ground Guinea corn and boiling water |
| Zaman kafi | zâ-man-kah-fee | Coffee |
| Ruwa | Rû-wâ | Water |
| Wara | Wah-râ- | Milk |
| Fura da nono | Fû-râ dah-noh-noh | Drink made from ground millet and freshly squeezed milk |
Basics for Ordering
Here are some phrases that are essential for ordering food and drinks at a restaurant in Hausa:
- Ina so a menu. --> I want a menu.
- Zan iya koya sama? --> Can I order now?
- Dama --> Ready
- Na iya buƙatar samun furen na? --> Can I get the bill, please?
- Ban san dole --> I'm not hungry
Here are some phrases that you can use to be more specific:
- Rigyar miyan taam din zafi nawa ne? --> What time is the last call for food?
- Ina sookee? --> May I have a menu, please?
- Ina sookee cikin harshen Turanci? --> May I have a menu in English?
Useful Expressions
Here are some more useful expressions that you might find handy when ordering food and drinks in Hausa:
- Miyar talala kin sa? --> What cold non-alcoholic drink do you have?
- Miyar saffiya kin sa? --> What hot non-alcoholic drink do you have?
- Ban san dole --> I'm not hungry
- Yau da gobe, inji ko ji da kai? --> Can I have it for here or to go?
- Zan wuce kusa kan gafara --> I would like to take away
- Wani abincinka bata da jarr? --> Do you have a vegetarian option?
- Gara -> come closer
- Ta hana mini -> It's okay, I'll come and get it from the counter/stall
- Ka zo ta da kai -> Come to see us again
Learning Hausa phrases is just the first step in your language journey. Keep practicing, and soon ordering food at a restaurant will be second nature. Don't forget that Hausa is a tonal language, so it's essential to listen carefully to the speaker's tone and inflection when learning new vocabulary and phrases.
Other Lessons
- Months of the Year
- Numbers
- Adjectives in Hausa
- Time
- Dinner Table
- Clothes
- Asking Directions
- Count to 10
- How to say Good Bye?
- Animals
Sources
| ◀️ Common Food Items — Previous Lesson | Next Lesson — Prepositions ▶️ |