Language/Scottish-gaelic/Vocabulary/Family-Members

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Scottish Gaelic → Vocabulary → 0 to A1 Course → Family and Relationships → Family Members

In this lesson, you will learn the Scottish Gaelic vocabulary for various family members and relationships. Family is an essential part of Gaelic culture, and knowing the appropriate Gaelic terms for your family members can help you connect with your Gaelic heritage and build relationships with Gaelic speakers. Let's get started!

Family Members

Here are some of the most common family members and their corresponding Scottish Gaelic vocabulary:

Scottish Gaelic	Pronunciation	English
Màthair	maːɾɪ	Mother
Athair	ahaɾ	Father
Piuthar	pewəɾ	Sister
Bràthair	bɾaːɾɪ	Brother
Seanmhair	ʃanvaɾʲ	Grandmother
Seansair	ʃanzaɾʲ	Grandfather
Mac/Mhic	max / viç	Son
Dèaghadh	dʲeːəkaɣ	Daughter
Tèarna	tʲeːɾnə	Aunt
Uncail	ʌŋkalʲ	Uncle
Co-dhùnadh	kɔː.ɣuːnatʰ	Cousin
Leanaibh	lʲʰeːnɪvɪ	Children

Useful Phrases

Here are some useful phrases to talk about your family members:

• Tha mi ag ionnsachadh Gàidhlig. - I am learning Gaelic.
• Tha Mhàthair agam. - I have a mother.
• Tha bràthair agam. - I have a brother.
• Tha seanmhair agam. - I have a grandmother.
• Tha leanaibh agam. - I have children.
• Ciamar a tha do phiuthar? - How is your sister?
• Tha mi toilichte gu bheil mi a 'ciallachadh anns a' chùis seo - I am happy to make sense in this case
• Tha athair iongantach - Father is amazing

Describing Relationships

Scottish Gaelic has several phrases to describe different types of family relationships. Here are a few examples:

• Fear-cèile: husband
• Bean-chéile: wife
• Càirdean: relatives
• Clann: family, children
• Sgrios clann: childless
• Pòsda: married
• Unmarried: neo-phòsda
• Fear bheoil: boyfriend
• Cailín bheoil: girlfriend

Remember that context plays a significant role in understanding how these phrases and words are used. Feel free to ask your teacher or native Gaelic speakers if you need further clarification.

Congratulations on making it this far in your Scottish Gaelic learning journey! Knowing family and relationship vocabulary is an essential part of Gaelic culture and will help you communicate more effectively with Gaelic speakers. See you in the next lesson!

Table of Contents - Scottish Gaelic Course - 0 to A1

• Course Presentation

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Greetings and Introductions

• Basic Greetings
• Introducing Yourself

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Nouns and Articles

• Definite and Indefinite Articles
• Noun Gender and Plurals

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Everyday Objects and Common Verbs

• Common Household Items
• Basic Verbs

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Pronouns and Verb Conjugation

• Personal Pronouns
• Conjugating Regular Verbs

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Numbers, Time, and Dates

• Numbers 1-20
• Telling Time
• Days, Months, and Seasons

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Questions and Negation

• Forming Questions
• Negating Sentences

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Food and Drink

• Fruits and Vegetables
• Meals and Beverages

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Adjectives and Adverbs

• Describing with Adjectives
• Using Adverbs

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Family and Relationships

• Family Members
• Describing Relationships

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Prepositions and Conjunctions

• Using Prepositions
• Linking with Conjunctions

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Travel and Transportation

• Modes of Transportation
• Travel-Related Phrases

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Scottish Gaelic Culture and Traditions

• History of Scottish Gaelic
• Traditional Music and Dance
• Festivals and Celebrations
• Literature and Poetry

Other Lessons

• How to Say Hello and Greetings
• Nature
• Time
• How to say Good Bye?
• Introducing Yourself
• Days of the Week
• Feelings and Emotions
• Drinks
• Family

◀️ Using Adverbs — Previous Lesson

Next Lesson — Describing Relationships ▶️