Difference between revisions of "Language/Swedish/Vocabulary/Giving-directions"

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<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Swedish|Swedish]]  → [[Language/Swedish/Vocabulary|Vocabulary]] → [[Language/Swedish/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Travel and directions → Giving directions</div>
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<div class="pg_page_title">Swedish Vocabulary →  → Giving directions</div>
== Introduction ==


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In this lesson, we will learn how to ask for and give directions in Swedish. Being able to navigate and understand directions is essential when traveling to a new country or city. By the end of this lesson, you will be able to confidently ask for directions and understand the responses in Swedish. We will cover vocabulary related to streets, landmarks, and common phrases used when giving directions. So let's get started!


As a complete beginner in Swedish, learning how to navigate your way around and ask for directions is an essential part of daily life. In this lesson, we will learn the vocabulary and phrases needed to ask for and understand directions in Swedish, including street names and landmarks.
== Vocabulary ==


Before we start learning how to give and ask for directions, let's learn some important vocabulary related to this topic. By familiarizing yourself with these words and phrases, you will be able to understand and communicate effectively when navigating in Swedish-speaking areas.


<span link>After mastering this lesson, these related pages might interest you: [[Language/Swedish/Vocabulary/Job-applications-and-interviews|Job applications and interviews]] & [[Language/Swedish/Vocabulary/Days-of-the-Week|Days of the Week]].</span>
Here are some key words and phrases you should know:
== Basic vocabulary ==


Before we dive into the phrases needed to ask for directions, let's first take a look at some key vocabulary you'll need to know:
=== Vocabulary List ===


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Swedish !! Pronunciation !! English
! Swedish !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
|-
| korsning || KOR-sning || intersection
| Gå till vänster || go till ven-ster || Go left
|-
|-
| gata || GA-ta || street
| Gå till höger || go till hoo-ger || Go right
|-
|-
| höger || HO-ger || right
| Rakt fram || rakt fram || Straight ahead
|-
|-
| vänster || VEN-ster || left
| Sväng vänster || sväng ven-ster || Turn left
|-
|-
| rakt fram || RA-kt fram || straight ahead
| Sväng höger || sväng hoo-ger || Turn right
|-
|-
| nära || NÄ-ra || near
| Förbi || fur-bi || Past
|-
|-
| fjärran || FYÄ-ran || far
| Framför || fram-för || In front of
|-
|-
| trafikljus || TRA-fik-lyus || traffic lights
| Bakom || ba-kom || Behind
|-
|-
| runda korsningen || RUN-da KOR-sning-en || roundabout
| Nära || nä-ra || Near
|-
|-
| mitt emot || MIT e-mot || opposite
| Långt borta || longt bor-ta || Far away
|-
|-
| bredvid || BRED-vid || next to
| Torg || tor || Square
|-
|-
| framför || FRAM-för || in front of
| Gata || ga-ta || Street
|-
|-
| bakom || BA-kom || behind
| Väg || väg || Road
|-
| Korsning || kor-sning || Intersection
|-
| Rondell || ron-dell || Roundabout
|-
| Trafikljus || trafik-lyoos || Traffic light
|-
| Buss hållplats || buss hol-plats || Bus stop
|-
| Tunnelbana || tun-nel-ba-na || Subway
|-
| Tågstation || toog-sta-shon || Train station
|}
|}


It's important to note that Swedish uses cardinal directions (north, south, east, west) less frequently than other languages, and instead relies on relative directions such as left and right.
Take some time to familiarize yourself with these words and practice their pronunciation. It will greatly enhance your ability to understand and give directions in Swedish.


== Asking for directions ==
== Asking for directions ==


When asking for directions in Swedish, it's important to be polite and use the correct phrases. Here are some examples:
Now that we have learned some vocabulary, let's move on to asking for directions in Swedish. When you find yourself in a new place and need to find your way, it's important to know how to ask for help. Here are some useful phrases you can use:
 
* Excuse me, can you help me? - Ursäkta, kan du hjälpa mig?
* I'm lost. - Jag har gått vilse.
* Can you tell me where [place] is? - Kan du säga mig var [place] är?
* How do I get to [place]? - Hur kommer jag till [place]?
* Is it far from here? - Är det långt härifrån?
* Where is the nearest [landmark]? - Var ligger närmaste [landmark]?


* Ursäkta mig, kan du hjälpa mig? (Excuse me, can you help me?)
These phrases will come in handy when you need to ask for directions in Swedish-speaking areas. Remember to speak clearly and politely when approaching someone for help.
* Förlåt, var ligger [place]? (Excuse me, where is [place]?)
* Kan du berätta hur jag kommer till [place]? (Can you tell me how to get to [place]?)


== Giving directions ==
== Giving directions ==


Giving directions in Swedish can be straightforward once you know the vocabulary and phrases to use. Here are some examples:
Now let's learn how to give directions in Swedish. When someone asks you for directions, you can use the following phrases to help them:
 
* Go straight ahead. - Gå rakt fram.
* Turn left/right. - Sväng vänster/höger.
* It's on your left/right. - Det är på din vänster/höger.
* Keep going until you reach... - Fortsätt tills du kommer till...
* It's just around the corner. - Det är precis runt hörnet.
* It's a few minutes' walk from here. - Det är några minuters gångavstånd härifrån.
* You can take the bus/train/subway. - Du kan ta bussen/tåget/tunnelbanan.
* It's about [distance] away. - Det är ungefär [distance] bort.
 
Remember to speak slowly and clearly when giving directions to ensure the person understands you correctly. It can also be helpful to use gestures or point in the direction you are referring to.
 
== Cultural Insights ==
 
When giving and receiving directions in Sweden, it's important to keep in mind some cultural aspects that may differ from other countries. Swedes are known for their efficiency and directness, so don't be surprised if the directions you receive are brief and to the point. However, Swedes are also generally friendly and willing to help, so don't hesitate to ask for assistance if you need it.
 
In larger cities like Stockholm, Gothenburg, and Malmö, public transportation is a popular way to get around. Buses, trains, and subways are well-connected and efficient, making them convenient options for both locals and tourists. When asking for directions, don't be afraid to inquire about the nearest bus stop or subway station. Swedes are accustomed to helping travelers navigate the public transportation system.
 
Another cultural aspect to be aware of is the use of landmarks in directions. Swedes often provide directions based on recognizable landmarks rather than street names. For example, they might say "Turn left at the big statue" instead of "Turn left on Main Street." This can be both helpful and challenging for foreign visitors, as it requires paying attention to landmarks and memorizing their names.
 
== Practice Exercises ==
 
Now it's time to practice what you have learned! Here are some exercises to help you solidify your understanding of asking and giving directions in Swedish.
 
=== Exercise 1 ===
 
Read the following directions and answer the questions:
 
1. Gå rakt fram och sväng sedan till vänster. Var ligger du nu?
2. Gå rakt fram, ta första gatan till höger och fortsätt tills du kommer till parken. Vad finns i parken?
3. Sväng höger vid trafikljuset och gå ungefär 200 meter. Var ligger du nu?
4. Gå förbi biblioteket och sväng vänster vid korsningen. Vad finns till vänster efter korsningen?
5. Fortsätt rakt fram tills du ser ett stort torg på vänster sida. Vad kan du göra på torget?
 
=== Exercise 2 ===
 
Imagine you are in a foreign city and you need to ask for directions. Write down the questions you would ask in Swedish. Be sure to include the vocabulary and phrases we have learned in this lesson.
 
=== Exercise 3 ===


* Ta till höger på [street name]. (Turn right on [street name].)
Now, imagine you are a local in the same city and someone asks you for directions. Write down your responses in Swedish, using the vocabulary and phrases we have learned.
* Gå rakt fram tills du kommer till [place]. (Go straight until you come to [place].)
* Sväng vänster på [street name]. (Turn left on [street name].)
* Ta andra avfarten i rondellen. (Take the second exit in the roundabout.)


Don't forget to use landmarks to help give directions. For example:
== Solutions ==


* [Place] ligger mitt emot [landmark]. ([Place] is located across from [landmark].)
=== Exercise 1 ===
* Gå längs med [landmark]. (Walk along [landmark].)
* [Place] ligger bredvid [landmark]. ([Place] is located next to [landmark].)


It's also common to use the words "nära" and "fjärran" to indicate distance. For example:
1. You are now at the intersection.
2. There is a playground in the park.
3. You are now at the bus stop.
4. There is a grocery store to the left after the intersection.
5. You can visit the market on the square.


* [Place] är nära. ( [Place] is nearby.)
=== Exercise 2 ===
* [Place] ligger fjärran. ([Place] is far away.)


== Conclusion ==
1. Ursäkta, kan du säga mig var tågstationen är?
2. Hur kommer jag till stadshuset?
3. Var ligger närmaste tunnelbanestation?
4. Kan du hjälpa mig att hitta vägen till parken?
5. Är det långt härifrån till hotellet?


In this lesson, you've learned how to ask for and give directions in Swedish, including important vocabulary and phrases to use. Don't be afraid to ask for help if you need it, and remember to be polite when interacting with others. Practice these phrases and soon you'll be navigating your way around Sweden with ease!
=== Exercise 3 ===


<span class='maj'></span>
1. Gå rakt fram och sväng sedan till höger. Tågstationen ligger på din vänster.
==Sources==
2. Stadshuset är bara några minuters gångavstånd härifrån. Gå rakt fram tills du ser det stora torget.
* [https://www.swedishpod101.com/blog/2020/07/17/directions-in-swedish/ Essential Vocabulary for Directions in Swedish]
3. Närmaste tunnelbanestation är vid korsningen. Gå rakt fram tills du ser trafikljuset.
* [https://blogs.transparent.com/swedish/how-to-ask-for-directions-in-swedish/ How to ask for directions in Swedish | Swedish Language Blog]
4. För att hitta parken, gå förbi biblioteket och sväng sedan vänster vid korsningen.
* [https://www.lingohut.com/en/v776065/swedish-lessons-directions Swedish lessons: Directions]
5. Hotellet är inte långt härifrån. Gå rakt fram tills du ser det stora hotellet på höger sida.
* [https://www.goethe-verlag.com/book2/EN/ENSV/ENSV042.HTM 50languages English UK - Swedish for beginners | Asking for ...]


Congratulations! You have completed the exercises and learned how to ask for and give directions in Swedish. Keep practicing and soon you will feel confident navigating the streets of Sweden!


<span link>With this lesson finished, you may want to explore these additional pages: [[Language/Swedish/Vocabulary/Numbers-above-100|Numbers above 100]] & [[Language/Swedish/Vocabulary/Health|Health]].</span>
{{#seo:
{{#seo:
|title=Swedish Vocabulary - Giving Directions | Learn Swedish | Beginner | Lesson | Vocabulary | Directions | Language | Culture | Sweden
|title=Swedish Vocabulary → Travel and directions → Giving directions
|keywords=swedish vocabulary, giving directions, learn swedish, beginner swedish, lesson, swedish language, sweden, culture
|keywords=Swedish vocabulary, travel and directions, giving directions, Swedish phrases, Swedish culture
|description=Learn how to ask for and give directions in Swedish with this beginner lesson. Includes vocabulary, phrases, and cultural notes.
|description=In this lesson, you will learn how to ask for and give directions in Swedish, including vocabulary related to streets, landmarks, and common phrases used when giving directions. We will also explore cultural insights for navigating in Swedish-speaking areas.
}}
}}


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[[Category:Swedish-0-to-A1-Course]]
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==Sources==
* [https://www.swedishpod101.com/blog/2020/07/17/directions-in-swedish/ Essential Vocabulary for Directions in Swedish]
* [https://blogs.transparent.com/swedish/how-to-ask-for-directions-in-swedish/ How to ask for directions in Swedish | Swedish Language Blog]
* [https://www.lingohut.com/en/v776065/swedish-lessons-directions Swedish lessons: Directions]
* [https://www.goethe-verlag.com/book2/EN/ENSV/ENSV042.HTM 50languages English UK - Swedish for beginners | Asking for ...]


==Other Lessons==
==Other Lessons==
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* [[Language/Swedish/Vocabulary/Workplace-Swedish|Workplace Swedish]]
* [[Language/Swedish/Vocabulary/Workplace-Swedish|Workplace Swedish]]
* [[Language/Swedish/Vocabulary/Health|Health]]
* [[Language/Swedish/Vocabulary/Health|Health]]


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Latest revision as of 13:22, 18 June 2023

◀️ Booking a trip — Previous Lesson Next Lesson — Vikings and Middle Ages ▶️

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Swedish → Vocabulary → 0 to A1 Course → Travel and directions → Giving directions

Introduction[edit | edit source]

In this lesson, we will learn how to ask for and give directions in Swedish. Being able to navigate and understand directions is essential when traveling to a new country or city. By the end of this lesson, you will be able to confidently ask for directions and understand the responses in Swedish. We will cover vocabulary related to streets, landmarks, and common phrases used when giving directions. So let's get started!

Vocabulary[edit | edit source]

Before we start learning how to give and ask for directions, let's learn some important vocabulary related to this topic. By familiarizing yourself with these words and phrases, you will be able to understand and communicate effectively when navigating in Swedish-speaking areas.

Here are some key words and phrases you should know:

Vocabulary List[edit | edit source]

Swedish Pronunciation English
Gå till vänster go till ven-ster Go left
Gå till höger go till hoo-ger Go right
Rakt fram rakt fram Straight ahead
Sväng vänster sväng ven-ster Turn left
Sväng höger sväng hoo-ger Turn right
Förbi fur-bi Past
Framför fram-för In front of
Bakom ba-kom Behind
Nära nä-ra Near
Långt borta longt bor-ta Far away
Torg tor Square
Gata ga-ta Street
Väg väg Road
Korsning kor-sning Intersection
Rondell ron-dell Roundabout
Trafikljus trafik-lyoos Traffic light
Buss hållplats buss hol-plats Bus stop
Tunnelbana tun-nel-ba-na Subway
Tågstation toog-sta-shon Train station

Take some time to familiarize yourself with these words and practice their pronunciation. It will greatly enhance your ability to understand and give directions in Swedish.

Asking for directions[edit | edit source]

Now that we have learned some vocabulary, let's move on to asking for directions in Swedish. When you find yourself in a new place and need to find your way, it's important to know how to ask for help. Here are some useful phrases you can use:

  • Excuse me, can you help me? - Ursäkta, kan du hjälpa mig?
  • I'm lost. - Jag har gått vilse.
  • Can you tell me where [place] is? - Kan du säga mig var [place] är?
  • How do I get to [place]? - Hur kommer jag till [place]?
  • Is it far from here? - Är det långt härifrån?
  • Where is the nearest [landmark]? - Var ligger närmaste [landmark]?

These phrases will come in handy when you need to ask for directions in Swedish-speaking areas. Remember to speak clearly and politely when approaching someone for help.

Giving directions[edit | edit source]

Now let's learn how to give directions in Swedish. When someone asks you for directions, you can use the following phrases to help them:

  • Go straight ahead. - Gå rakt fram.
  • Turn left/right. - Sväng vänster/höger.
  • It's on your left/right. - Det är på din vänster/höger.
  • Keep going until you reach... - Fortsätt tills du kommer till...
  • It's just around the corner. - Det är precis runt hörnet.
  • It's a few minutes' walk from here. - Det är några minuters gångavstånd härifrån.
  • You can take the bus/train/subway. - Du kan ta bussen/tåget/tunnelbanan.
  • It's about [distance] away. - Det är ungefär [distance] bort.

Remember to speak slowly and clearly when giving directions to ensure the person understands you correctly. It can also be helpful to use gestures or point in the direction you are referring to.

Cultural Insights[edit | edit source]

When giving and receiving directions in Sweden, it's important to keep in mind some cultural aspects that may differ from other countries. Swedes are known for their efficiency and directness, so don't be surprised if the directions you receive are brief and to the point. However, Swedes are also generally friendly and willing to help, so don't hesitate to ask for assistance if you need it.

In larger cities like Stockholm, Gothenburg, and Malmö, public transportation is a popular way to get around. Buses, trains, and subways are well-connected and efficient, making them convenient options for both locals and tourists. When asking for directions, don't be afraid to inquire about the nearest bus stop or subway station. Swedes are accustomed to helping travelers navigate the public transportation system.

Another cultural aspect to be aware of is the use of landmarks in directions. Swedes often provide directions based on recognizable landmarks rather than street names. For example, they might say "Turn left at the big statue" instead of "Turn left on Main Street." This can be both helpful and challenging for foreign visitors, as it requires paying attention to landmarks and memorizing their names.

Practice Exercises[edit | edit source]

Now it's time to practice what you have learned! Here are some exercises to help you solidify your understanding of asking and giving directions in Swedish.

Exercise 1[edit | edit source]

Read the following directions and answer the questions:

1. Gå rakt fram och sväng sedan till vänster. Var ligger du nu? 2. Gå rakt fram, ta första gatan till höger och fortsätt tills du kommer till parken. Vad finns i parken? 3. Sväng höger vid trafikljuset och gå ungefär 200 meter. Var ligger du nu? 4. Gå förbi biblioteket och sväng vänster vid korsningen. Vad finns till vänster efter korsningen? 5. Fortsätt rakt fram tills du ser ett stort torg på vänster sida. Vad kan du göra på torget?

Exercise 2[edit | edit source]

Imagine you are in a foreign city and you need to ask for directions. Write down the questions you would ask in Swedish. Be sure to include the vocabulary and phrases we have learned in this lesson.

Exercise 3[edit | edit source]

Now, imagine you are a local in the same city and someone asks you for directions. Write down your responses in Swedish, using the vocabulary and phrases we have learned.

Solutions[edit | edit source]

Exercise 1[edit | edit source]

1. You are now at the intersection. 2. There is a playground in the park. 3. You are now at the bus stop. 4. There is a grocery store to the left after the intersection. 5. You can visit the market on the square.

Exercise 2[edit | edit source]

1. Ursäkta, kan du säga mig var tågstationen är? 2. Hur kommer jag till stadshuset? 3. Var ligger närmaste tunnelbanestation? 4. Kan du hjälpa mig att hitta vägen till parken? 5. Är det långt härifrån till hotellet?

Exercise 3[edit | edit source]

1. Gå rakt fram och sväng sedan till höger. Tågstationen ligger på din vänster. 2. Stadshuset är bara några minuters gångavstånd härifrån. Gå rakt fram tills du ser det stora torget. 3. Närmaste tunnelbanestation är vid korsningen. Gå rakt fram tills du ser trafikljuset. 4. För att hitta parken, gå förbi biblioteket och sväng sedan vänster vid korsningen. 5. Hotellet är inte långt härifrån. Gå rakt fram tills du ser det stora hotellet på höger sida.

Congratulations! You have completed the exercises and learned how to ask for and give directions in Swedish. Keep practicing and soon you will feel confident navigating the streets of Sweden!

Table of Contents - Swedish Course - 0 to A1[edit source]


Introduction to Swedish


Swedish Pronouns


Colors and Numbers


Swedish Culture


Swedish Verbs


Body parts and health


Swedish Nouns


Travel and directions


Sweden's history


Swedish Adjectives


Jobs and professions


Sources[edit | edit source]



Other Lessons[edit | edit source]


Template:Swedish-Page-Bottom

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