Language/Fijian/Culture/Traditional-Festivals
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Fiji Day
Fiji Day is a public holiday celebrated on 10th October every year. This day commemorates two important events in Fiji's history. The first being the cession of Fiji to Great Britain on 10th October 1874 and the second being its independence from British colonial rule on 10th October 1970.
During Fiji Day, Fijians come together to celebrate their country's unity, independence, and rich cultural diversity. Traditional Fijian dances, music, and food are showcased in colorful street parades, cultural shows, and outdoor festivals. It is an occasion for all Fijians to show their pride and patriotism towards their beloved nation.
Below are some common Fijian phrases related to Fiji Day:
| Fijian | Pronunciation | English |
|---|---|---|
| Vinaka vakalevu! | Vee-nuh-kah vah-kah-leh-vu | Thank you very much! |
| Me yaco na siga ni Fiji! | Meh yah-thoh nah sing-ah nee Fijee | Happy Fiji Day! |
| Sa dri yani na vanua e vuki tani | Sah ndree yah-nee nah vahn-oo-ah eh voo-kee tah-nee | United we stand! |
Diwali
Diwali is a Hindu festival celebrated worldwide, and it is also widely celebrated in Fiji. This festival is also known as the "Festival of Lights." It typically takes place in October or November, depending on the Hindu lunar calendar.
During Diwali, Fijian Hindus light 'diyas' (oil lamps) in their homes, workplaces, and temples to signify the victory of good over evil, light over darkness, and knowledge over ignorance. It is also an occasion for families and friends to gather, share sweets, and exchange gifts.
Below are some common Fijian phrases related to Diwali:
| Fijian | Pronunciation | English |
|---|---|---|
| Sa tubu na yalayala i Diwali! | Sah too-boo nah yah-lah-yah-lah ee Dee-wah-lee | Happy Diwali! |
| Me yaco kina na marau! | Meh yah-thoh kee-nah nah mah-rah-ooh | Enjoy the festivities! |
| Kena vakarau ni vakavinakataka taki ira na itovo ni vale ni kalou | Keh-nah vah-kah-row nee vah-kah-vee-nah-ka-tah-kah tah-kee ee-rah nah ee-toh-vo nee vah-leh nee kah-low | Decorate your house with divine blessings |
Easter
Easter is a Christian festival that is celebrated worldwide, including in Fiji. The date of Easter varies every year as it is based on the lunar calendar. Easter is a celebration of the resurrection of Jesus Christ after his crucifixion, and it is one of the most important festivals in the Christian calendar.
In Fiji, Easter is celebrated with church services, processions, and family gatherings. Fijian Christians attend church in traditional outfits, sing hymns, and participate in the ceremonial washing of feet. Families gather to share traditional foods like hot cross buns, and to exchange gifts.
Below are some common Fijian phrases related to Easter:
| Fijian | Pronunciation | English |
|---|---|---|
| Me da qai marau tu, Sa Yabaki Vavitu ni veiwekani kei Karisito! | Meh dah kah-ee mah-rah-oo too , Sah Yah-bah-kee Vah-vee-too nee veh-ee-weh-kah-nee keh-ee Kah-ree-see-toh | Let us celebrate, it is the seventh year of friendship with Christ! |
| Gole e Kalou, Sa cecere ga | Goh-leh eh Kah-low, Sah they-they-reh ngah | Praise the Lord, it's a joyful time |
| Ni sa qai laurai na gunu kaikai vata. | Nee sah kah-ee lah-roo-ah-ee nah goo-noo kigh-kigh vah-tah | Let's share a meal together. |
In conclusion, understanding the historical and cultural significance of traditional festivals in Fiji is essential in appreciating the country's rich and diverse culture. Participating in these festivals is an excellent way to experience the Fijian way of life, meet new people, and create lasting memories. Happy learning!
Other Lessons
- Politeness and Respect
- Popular Sports
- Fiji Timeline
- Celebrating Birthdays and Weddings
- Visiting a Fijian Home
- Leisure Activities
- Traditional Dance
- Traditional Music
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