Language/Armenian/Vocabulary/Science-and-Technology-Terms
Introduction[edit | edit source]
Welcome to the Advanced Armenian Vocabulary lesson on Science and Technology Terms! In this lesson, we will explore a wide range of advanced Armenian words and phrases related to the fields of science and technology. As technology continues to advance at a rapid pace, it is essential to expand our vocabulary to effectively communicate in these areas. Whether you are a student, a professional, or simply have an interest in science and technology, this lesson will provide you with the necessary tools to navigate these subjects in Armenian.
Throughout the lesson, we will cover various subtopics such as biology, chemistry, physics, computer science, and more. Each subtopic will be accompanied by a list of relevant vocabulary terms, along with their pronunciation and English translations. We will also provide examples to illustrate the usage of these terms in context. By the end of this lesson, you will have a solid foundation in Armenian science and technology vocabulary, enabling you to discuss and comprehend these subjects with ease.
Biology[edit | edit source]
Cells and Organisms[edit | edit source]
Let's start with the basic building blocks of life: cells and organisms. Understanding the terminology in this field is crucial for anyone studying biology or related sciences. Here are some key terms:
| Armenian | Pronunciation | English |
|---|---|---|
| բուժաբանություն (bujabanut'yun) | [bujabanutʰjun] | medicine |
| բիրություն (birut'yun) | [birutʰjun] | reproduction |
| դեղաբանություն (deghabanut'yun) | [dɛʁabanutʰjun] | pharmacology |
| էվոլյուցիոն (evolyutsion) | [ɛvɔʎutsʰiɔn] | evolution |
| կենսաբանություն (kensabanut'yun) | [kɛnsabanutʰjun] | biology |
| մանրաբանություն (manrabanut'yun) | [manrabanutʰjun] | anatomy |
| մարմնաբանություն (marmnabanut'yun) | [marmnabanutʰjun] | physiology |
| մոլեկուլային (molekulyayin) | [mɔlɛkʰulajin] | molecular |
| մուլտիմեդիա (multimedia) | [multimɛdja] | multimedia |
| ուղեղաբանություն (uġeğabanut'yun) | [uʁɛʁabanutʰjun] | botany |
Genetics[edit | edit source]
Genetics is a branch of biology that deals with heredity and the variation of inherited characteristics. Here are some key terms related to genetics:
| Armenian | Pronunciation | English |
|---|---|---|
| գենետիկա (genetika) | [gɛnɛtika] | genetics |
| ժպտություն (zhptut'yun) | [ʒəpʰtutʰjun] | mutation |
| ժպտում (zhpum) | [ʒəpʰum] | mutate |
| ժպտումաբանություն (zhpumabanut'yun) | [ʒəpʰumabanutʰjun] | mutagenesis |
| սեռական (sexakan) | [sɛxakan] | sexual |
Microbiology[edit | edit source]
Microbiology is the study of microorganisms, such as bacteria, viruses, and fungi. Here are some key terms related to microbiology:
| Armenian | Pronunciation | English |
|---|---|---|
| բակտերիա (bakteria) | [baktɛria] | bacteria |
| վիրուս (virus) | [virus] | virus |
| միկրոբիոլոգիա (mikrobiologia) | [mikrɔbiɔlɔgʰiɑ] | microbiology |
| միկրոբիոլոգ (mikrobiolog) | [mikrɔbiɔlɔgʰ] | microbiologist |
| ֆունգուս (fungus) | [fungus] | fungus |
Chemistry[edit | edit source]
Elements and Compounds[edit | edit source]
Chemistry is the branch of science that deals with the properties, composition, and reactions of substances. Here are some key terms related to elements and compounds:
| Armenian | Pronunciation | English |
|---|---|---|
| էլեմենտ (element) | [ɛlɛmɛnt] | element |
| համակարգ (hamakarg) | [hamakarɡ] | system |
| համակարգիչ (hamakargič') | [hamakarɡitʃʰ] | device |
| համակարգիչային (hamakargič'ayin) | [hamakarɡitʃʰajin] | computational |
| համակարգում (hamakarğum) | [hamakarɡum] | systematize |
| համակարգություն (hamakarğut'yun) | [hamakarɡutʰjun] | systematization |
| համակարգումաբանություն (hamakarğumabanut'yun) | [hamakarɡumabanutʰjun] | systematics |
| մարմնաբանություն (marmnabanut'yun) | [marmnabanutʰjun] | chemistry |
| միացում (miacum) | [miat͡sum] | combination |
| միացումաբանություն (miacumabanut'yun) | [miat͡sumabanutʰjun] | combinatorics |
| միացումային (miacumayin) | [miat͡sumajin] | combinational |
Reactions and Equations[edit | edit source]
Chemical reactions and equations play a fundamental role in understanding the behavior of substances. Here are some key terms related to reactions and equations:
| Armenian | Pronunciation | English |
|---|---|---|
| բնագատներին (bnagatnerin) | [bnagatnɛɾin] | reactants |
| բնագատնող (bnagatnoġ) | [bnagatnɔʁ] | reactive |
| բնագատում (bnagatum) | [bnagatum] | react |
| բնագատումաբանություն (bnagatumabanut'yun) | [bnagatumabanutʰjun] | reaction kinetics |
| բնագատումանալից (bnagatumnalits') | [bnagatumnalitsʰ] | irreducible |
| բնագատումանալիցում (bnagatumnalits'um) | [bnagatumnalitsʰum] | irreducibility |
| բնագատումային (bnagatumayin) | [bnagatumajin] | reactional |
| բնագատումացում (bnagatumats'um) | [bnagatumatsʰum] | reaction mechanism |
Physics[edit | edit source]
Mechanics[edit | edit source]
Mechanics is the branch of physics that deals with the motion and forces of objects. Here are some key terms related to mechanics:
| Armenian | Pronunciation | English |
|---|---|---|
| զարդարանք (zardaranq) | [zardarankʰ] | motion |
| դինամիկա (dinamika) | [dinamika] | dynamics |
| գործակալություն (gortsakalut'yun) | [ɡɔɾt͡sakalutʰjun] | mechanics |
| քառակուսի (k'arkusi) | [kʰarkʰusi] | square |
| ընդարձակել (əndarjakel) | [əndard͡zakʰɛl] | rotate |
| ընդարձակվել (əndarjakvel) | [əndard͡zakʰvɛl] | be rotated |
| ընդարձակում (əndarjakum) | [əndard͡zakʰum] | rotation |
| քառակուսային (k'arkusiayin) | [kʰarkʰusajin] | square-shaped |
| շերտաշար (šertaschar) | [ʃɛɾtʰaʃaɾ] | sheet |
Thermodynamics[edit | edit source]
Thermodynamics is the branch of physics that deals with the relationships between heat, energy, and work. Here are some key terms related to thermodynamics:
| Armenian | Pronunciation | English |
|---|---|---|
| անալիտիկա (analitika) | [analitika] | analytics |
| արտադրամաս (artadramas) | [artadramas] | product |
| գործունեություն (gortsunut'yun) | [ɡɔɾt͡sunutʰjun] | operation |
| մաքսային (maksayin) | [maksajin] | maximum |
| մաքսիմալ (maksimal) | [maksimal] | maximal |
| ստորագրական (storagrakan) | [stɔɾaɡɾakan] | descriptive |
| սեղանային (seġanayin) | [sɛʁanaʒin] | calorimetric |
| տերմոդինամիկա (termodinamika) | [tɛrmɔdinamika] | thermodynamics |
| ֆիզիկա (fizika) | [fizika] | physics |
Computer Science[edit | edit source]
Programming Languages[edit | edit source]
Computer science is a rapidly growing field that encompasses a wide range of subjects, including programming languages, algorithms, and data structures. Here are some key terms related to programming languages:
| Armenian | Pronunciation | English |
|---|---|---|
| ալգորիթմ (algoritm) | [alɡɔɾitʰm] | algorithm |
| անկանոն (ankanon) | [ankanɔn] | anonymous |
| բանալի (banali) | [banali] | trivial |
| բանալիական (banaliakan) | [banaliakan] | trivial |
| բանալիական խորհուրդ (banaliakan xorhurd) | [banaliakan xorhurd] | trivial solution |
| երկուսական (erkusakan) | [ɛrkusakan] | binary |
| երկուսային (erkusiayin) | [ɛrkusajin] | binary |
| երկուսային համակարգ (erkusiayin hamakarg) | [ɛrkusajin hamakarɡ] | binary system |
| բանալիանություն (banalanut'yun) | [banalanutʰjun] | triviality |
| բանալիանությունային (banalanut'yunayin) | [banalanutʰjunajin] | triviality |
Data Structures[edit | edit source]
Data structures are essential for organizing and storing data efficiently in computer science. Here are some key terms related to data structures:
| Armenian | Pronunciation | English |
|---|---|---|
| բաշխման (bašxman) | [baʃχman] | partitioning |
| բլոկ (blok) | [blok] | block |
| բլոկական (blokakan) | [blokakan] | block |
| բլոկային (blokayin) | [blokajin] | block |
| գծային (gçayin) | [ɡt͡sajin] | linear |
| գրաֆ (graf) | [ɡɾaf] | graph |
| գրաֆային (grafayin) | [ɡɾafajin] | graph |
| թվային (t'vayin) | [tʰvajin] | numerical |
| թրեինինգ (t'reining) | [tʰɾɛining] | training |
| թրեինինգային (t'reiningayin) | [tʰɾɛiningajin] | training |
Cultural Significance[edit | edit source]
Armenia has a rich scientific and technological heritage, dating back to ancient times. The Armenian Kingdom of Urartu, which thrived between the 9th and 6th centuries BC, had a well-developed knowledge of metallurgy and construction. The Armenian alphabet, created in the 5th century AD by Mesrop Mashtots, played a significant role in preserving and advancing knowledge in various fields, including science and technology.
Armenians have made notable contributions to the fields of mathematics, physics, and computer science. One of the most famous Armenian mathematicians is Ivan Semyonovich Yaglom, known for his work in the field of geometry. In physics, renowned Armenian physicists include Artem Alikhanyan, who made significant contributions to the development of particle accelerators, and Lev Artsimovich, a pioneer in the field of plasma physics.
In recent years, Armenia has emerged as a hub for technology and innovation. The country has a growing startup ecosystem and is home to many successful tech companies. The annual WCIT (World Congress on Information Technology) event, held in Yerevan, brings together industry leaders, innovators, and entrepreneurs from around the world.
Armenians have a deep appreciation for science and technology, and the advancement of these fields is seen as crucial for the country's development. The government has implemented various initiatives to promote STEM education and support research and development in science and technology.
Exercises[edit | edit source]
Now it's time to practice what you've learned! Here are some exercises to help you reinforce your understanding of the advanced Armenian science and technology vocabulary:
1. Match the Armenian terms with their English translations:
a) էլեմենտ b) պարտիք c) համակարգում d) գործակալություն e) բանալիական f) գրաֆ
1) element 2) operation 3) systematization 4) analytics 5) block 6) graph
2. Fill in the blanks with the correct Armenian terms:
a) անալիտիկայի հնարավոր խորհուրդը կարող է գտնվել ________ տարբերակներով։ b) բաշխման գործունեության միջոցով կարելի է հաշվարկել ________ մասով։ c) այս ժամանակակից մաքուր ջերմաստիճանի համար մենք օգտագործում ենք ________ սարք։
3. Translate the following English sentences into Armenian:
a) The study of heredity and the variation of inherited characteristics is called genetics. b) The field of physics deals with the motion and forces of objects. c) Computer science encompasses various subjects, including programming languages and data structures.
Solutions[edit | edit source]
1. Match the Armenian terms with their English translations:
a) էլեմենտ - element b) պարտիք - operation c) համակարգում - systematization d) գործակալություն - analytics e) բանալիական - block f) գրաֆ - graph
2. Fill in the blanks with the correct Armenian terms:
a) անալիտիկայի հնարավոր խորհուրդը կարող է գտնվել բանալիական տարբերակներով։ b) բաշխման գործունեության միջոցով կարելի է հաշվարկել գրաֆային մասով։ c) այս ժամանակակից մաքուր ջերմաստիճանի համար մենք օգտագործում ենք բլոկային սարք։
3. Translate the following English sentences into Armenian:
a) Հերեդիտի ու ժպտության փորձում մասնակցումը կոչվում է բանալիական։ b) Ֆիզիկայի տիրապետությունը մարմնի շարքերին և ուժերին մասնակցում է։ c) Կոմպյուտերային գիտությունը նվիրված է բազմակի թեմաներին, ներառում ենթարկումներին և տվյալների կառուցմանը։
Conclusion[edit | edit source]
Congratulations on completing the Advanced Armenian Vocabulary lesson on Science and Technology Terms! You have expanded your knowledge of Armenian terminology in the fields of biology, chemistry, physics, and computer science. These advanced vocabulary words will greatly enhance your ability to communicate and understand scientific and technological concepts in Armenian.
Remember to review the vocabulary regularly to reinforce your learning. As you progress in your Armenian language journey, continue exploring other topics and expanding your vocabulary to become a well-rounded Armenian speaker.
Sources[edit | edit source]
- Statement by President Joe Biden on Armenian Remembrance Day ...
- Vocabulary - Armenian Studies Program
- ARMENIAN (ARMN) - Pasadena City College
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