Language/Korean/Vocabulary/Means-of-Transportation
◀️ Daily Activities — Previous Lesson | Next Lesson — Weather and Seasons ▶️ |
As we go about our daily lives, transportation plays a critical role in moving from one place to another. In this lesson, we will learn about the various means of transportation available in Korean cities and countryside. We will also learn useful Korean vocabulary related to getting around.
Don't hesitate to look into these other pages after completing this lesson: Health & Animals.
Public Transportation[edit | edit source]
Public transportation is widely available and affordable in Korea. Below are some of the most common forms of public transportation.
Subway[edit | edit source]
Korea has an extensive subway network that connects various parts of the city. It is fast, convenient, and affordable. Most subway stations have signs and announcements in English as well.
Korean | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
지하철 | jihacheol | subway |
역 | yeok | station |
타다 | tada | to take |
내리다 | naerida | to get off |
환승 | hwansseung | transfer |
Bus[edit | edit source]
Buses are another popular means of transportation in Korea. They run frequently and have routes that cover a wide area of the city. The buses are color-coded according to their routes.
Korean | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
버스 | beoseu | bus |
정류장 | jeongnyujang | bus stop |
시내버스 | sinae beoseu | city bus |
간선버스 | ganseon beoseu | cross-country bus |
광역버스 | gwangyeok beoseu | express bus |
Taxi[edit | edit source]
Taxis are convenient for short trips and for getting around during late-night hours. They are more expensive than public transportation, but they are comfortable and widely available.
Korean | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
택시 | taeksi | taxi |
기본요금 | gibon yogeum | basic fare |
할인 | harin | discount |
뒷문 | dwinmun | back door |
운전사 | unjeonsa | driver |
Private Transportation[edit | edit source]
Private transportation is another option in Korea. However, owning and maintaining a car can be expensive. Below are some useful words and phrases related to private transportation.
Car[edit | edit source]
Cars are the most popular form of private transportation in Korea. However, driving in Korea can be challenging due to traffic congestion and narrow roads.
Korean | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
자동차 | jadongcha | car |
운전 | unjeon | driving |
교통체증 | gyotongchejeung | traffic jam |
교통사고 | gyotongsago | traffic accident |
주차 | jucha | parking |
Bicycle[edit | edit source]
Bicycles are an eco-friendly and healthy way to get around. Many cities in Korea have bicycle rental programs and designated bike lanes.
Korean | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
자전거 | jajeongeo | bicycle |
대여소 | daeyeoso | rental station |
자전거 도로 | jajeongeo doro | bicycle lane |
잠금 장치 | jamgeum jangchi | lock |
안전모 | anjeonmo | helmet |
Whether you choose public or private transportation, it is important to know how to get around comfortably and safely. With the above vocabulary, you are better equipped to navigate the streets of Korea.
Exercises[edit | edit source]
- Match the Korean transportation word on the left with its English equivalent on the right:
- 지하철
- 역
- 버스
- 정류장
- 택시
a. taxi b. subway c. station d. bus e. bus stop
- Fill in the blank with the appropriate Korean word:
- I want to take a __________ to the station.
- This is the last __________ to the city center.
- The __________ is stuck in traffic.
- I parked my __________ on the street.
- She rented a __________ to sightsee in the park.
Sources[edit | edit source]
- 45 Helpful Korean Vocabulary About Transportation - Ling App
- Korean Modes Of Transport Vocabulary - LearnKorean24
- Korean lessons: Transportation
Other Lessons[edit | edit source]
- Shopping Vocabulary
- Health Vocabulary
- Food
- Body Parts
- Sightseeing Vocabulary
- Travel Vocabulary
- How to Say Hello and Greetings
- Family and Friends
- Exercise and Fitness Vocabulary
- Drinks
◀️ Daily Activities — Previous Lesson | Next Lesson — Weather and Seasons ▶️ |